Marshmallow Catapults
Hypothesis: My hypothesis was that this was going to work and that there will be two energies in this activity.
Equipment:
- 1 clean cup
- 1 balloon
- 1 pair of scissors
- 1 marshmallow
Method:
- Cut the bottom off the cup with the scissors.
- Cut the balloon halfway along the neck.
- Stretch the balloon over the bottom of the cup. You may find this a bit tricky to start with, but after making a few it becomes easy.
- Pop your marshmallow into the cup.
- Fire the missile by pulling the knotted neck of the balloon back and letting it go. You will be surprised at how far it can travel2
- The open end will fold together when you stretch the balloon, but this will not stop the missile from firing.
Results (Describe what you saw, take a pic/video): I think that this was a very fun and successful activity.
This was the photo of how it looked like
Discussion (What were the energy changes happening, explain what you saw): This activity includes two energies which are Elastic and Kinetic Energy. It is elastic energy because I am pulling or stretching the balloon in order to create energy. When pulling a balloon, it is kinetic energy because I am doing a motion while pulling the balloon.
Conclusion (Was your hypothesis correct, did the experiment work?): My conclusion was right, the marshmallow catapult worked. I had heaps of fun playing it with my friends, the two energies I thought of and wrote down were right.
Keywords: Kinetic Energy , Elastic Energy
- Kinetic energy is due to the motion of objects and people like moving cars, swimming and running.
- Elastic potential energy is energy stored in stretched or squashed objects like rubbers and springs.
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